What is KPI in marketing?

Table of contents
  1. Definition of KPI
  2. How KPI is used in marketing
  3. Types of KPIs in marketing
  4. Examples of KPI in marketing
  5. Wrapping up
1.
Definition of KPI

Success in the fast-paced world of marketing often depends on the accomplishment of specific objectives and goals. Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are crucial tools used by marketers to evaluate performance and make data-driven decisions. These metrics serve as a compass, guiding a marketing strategy toward success. 

In this glossary entry, we will dive into the concept of KPIs in marketing. We’ll check on KPI's meaning, value, and diverse applications. We'll also cover different KPIs used in marketing campaigns and give examples to show how they work. You'll know how KPIs help with marketing and improve business results.

Definition of KPI

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are measurable metrics that evaluate the performance and success of specific marketing activities. These metrics are carefully selected to align with marketing objectives and enable businesses to track progress toward their goals. 

KPIs go beyond surface-level data and delve into actionable insights, providing marketers with a clear understanding of their efforts' impact on overall business outcomes. KPIs are important for marketing effectiveness and optimizing strategies for better results.

How KPI is used in marketing

Marketing teams can evaluate the effectiveness of their initiatives and campaigns by establishing and monitoring KPIs. This allows them to identify areas of improvement and potential growth. 

KPIs provide deep insights into various aspects of marketing efforts, such as customer acquisition, lead generation, customer retention, website traffic, and overall Return on Investment (ROI). With the KPI help, you can estimate the success of marketing strategies, optimize campaigns, and make informed decisions to achieve business goals.

Types of KPIs in marketing

  1. Conversion Rate: This KPI calculates the number of users who complete a desired activity, like buying something, submitting a form, or subscribing to a newsletter. A high conversion rate indicates that marketing efforts are effectively compelling visitors to take action.
  2. Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC): The CAC stands for the average cost of gaining a new client. It is an essential indicator of the efficiency and value of marketing campaigns.
  3. Customer Lifetime Value (CLV): CLV estimates the net profit a business can expect from a single customer throughout their entire cooperation with the company. A higher CLV suggests strong customer loyalty and satisfaction.
  4. Click-Through Rate (CTR): CTR gauges the percentage of individuals who click on a specific link, such as a call-to-action button or an advertisement. It reflects the relevance and appeal of marketing content.
  5. Churn Rate: The churn rate is the percentage of customers who stop using a product or service within a certain period. A high churn rate highlights the need for improved customer retention strategies.
  6. Email Open Rate: This KPI measures the percentage of email recipients who open an email. A strong open rate suggests effective subject lines and relevant content.

Examples of KPI in marketing

Example 1: Conversion Rate
A fashion eCommerce company aims to increase online sales. By analyzing their conversion rate, they discovered that only 2% of website visitors complete purchases. To improve this key performance indicator, they optimized their website design, streamlined the checkout process, and implemented a targeted marketing campaign. As a result, the conversion rate increased to 5%, indicating a significant improvement in driving sales.

Example 2: Customer Acquisition Cost (CAC)
A software startup invested $50,000 in marketing campaigns over three months and gained 1,000 new clients. They calculated the CAC to be $50 per customer by dividing the marketing cost by the number of customers. They monitor the KPI, which helps to assess the efficacy of the marketing budget and make data-driven decisions.

Wrapping up

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are the compasses that guide marketing strategies toward success. KPIs provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of marketing efforts thanks to measurable metrics. This helps businesses make informed decisions and improve their marketing campaigns. 

Different key performance indicators, such as conversion rate, customer acquisition cost (CAC), customer lifetime value (CLV), click-through rate (CTR), and churn rate, help to reach business goals and evaluate your marketing actions. Marketing KPIs allow specialists to drive growth, improve customer engagement, and elevate their business's overall performance in the competitive landscape.

Liubov Zhovtonizhko_Photo
Liubov Zhovtonizhko Copywriter at Stripo
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